高考北京试题第1篇(31分)(1)坚持党的全面领导，总揽全局、协调各方，调动一切积极因素，集中力量办大事。坚持以人民为中心，尊重人民主体地位，实现最广大人民的根本利益。坚持民主集中制，坚持中央集中统一下面是小编为大家整理的高考北京试题汇编12篇,供大家参考。
高考北京试题 第1篇
(31分)
(1)坚持党的全面领导，总揽全局、协调各方，调动一切积极因素，集中力量办大事。
坚持以人民为中心，尊重人民主体地位，实现最广大人民的根本利益。坚持民主集中制，坚持中央集中统一领导，充分发扬民主，凝聚人民力量。发展社会主义协商民主，丰富民主形式，拓宽民主渠道，凝聚共识。
(2)选择图17：图17表明，恩格尔系数不断下降，食品支出占家庭消费总支出的比例下降，消费结构发生变化，消费不断升级。消费影响生产，食品主要来自农业，因此，工业化进程伴随着农业占比的下降和服务业占比的上升，农村富余劳动力逐渐转移，成为城镇发展的经济要素，城镇化发展赶上了工业化进程。
选择图18：图18表明，农业劳动生产率提高，农业生产需要的劳动力数量相对减少，农村富余劳动力逐渐转移到工业和服务业集中的城镇，因此，工业化进程伴随着农业占比的下降和服务业占比的上升，城镇化发展赶上了工业化进程。
(3)可以从社会存在与社会意识、文化的作用等角度回答。
(11分)专利保护制度可以保护知识产权，使得专利所有者可以通过专利授权获得收益，激励创新，增加侵权成本，抑制假冒商品生产，维护市场秩序，创造良好营商环境。设置保护期限，可以避免技术的过度垄断，鼓励适度竞争，在专利的社会效益和发明者的创新激励之间达到平衡。
(3)可以从规律、联系、矛盾、价值观等角度回答。
20XX北京高考政治试题及参考答案相关
高考北京试题 第2篇
应用问题在素材选取上，源于社会实际和学生的真实生活，考查学生数学应用素养、理性思维素养，引导学生感悟数学的科学价值、应用价值、文化价值和审美价值。例如第(15)题，以环保部门要求相关企业加强污水处理，排放未达标的企业要限期整改这个情境为载体，贴近生活，是对数学学习后所沉淀下来的素养的考查，要求考生能够在短时间内审清题意，理清解决问题的思路，建立适当的数学模型来解决问题，体现试题的教育价值。例如第(10)题，以20XX年3月14日全球首个国际圆周率日为背景，结合中国优秀传统数学文化中的“割圆术”及近代数学史上西方的阿尔?卡西法，感悟数学“近似计算”之美，将美育教育融入数学教育。引导学生关注世界，学习世界灿烂的数学文化。例如第(18)题，以学生身边的两项活动方案来设置问题，考查概率统计在生活中的应用，使学生体会到数学与现实生活息息相关。这类问题重点考查数据处理能力，也增强学生用数据表述及解决现实问题的意识。
纵观整份试卷，在突出基本知识、基本技能和基本思想方法考查的同时，突出考查学生的数学素养，展现数学的应用价值。保持了北京试卷综合、灵活的特色，变中求稳，稳中求进，给不同能力水平的学生提供了展示的平台，对今后的数学教学起到了积极的引导作用
高考北京试题 第3篇
第一部分 知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题分，共15分)
in
suggests/suggested/has where
meaningful
第二部分 阅读理解
B
D
D
C
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
A
B
C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
F
第三部分 书面表达(共两节，35分)
第一节(15分)
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m pleased that you’re coming to tour in
I suggest that you begin from Beijing, and I’ll show you Tianjin will be your next After that, you can go to Shanghai, where you can stay for a You can take high-speed trains to both
Summer in these cities is hot and rainy, so take summer wear plus an umbrella with
Looking forward to your
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(20分)
一、 内容要点
宣传动员 准备行李 体验劳动 回家分享
二、 范文
One possible version:
Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the
At the class meeting, our teacher told us about the programme with the theme “Working is most beautiful”. And he stressed the importance of working with our own
When I got home, I packed up my luggage for the
On the farm, we helped pick While working, I realised how hard it was to work in the fields under a hot
When I came back home, I shared my experiences with my And they were very proud of
高考北京试题 第4篇
相比于去年，数学试卷总体稳定，有利于考生稳定心态，正常发挥;适度创新，有利于考查考生的实践能力和锲而不舍的精神。
相比于去年，数学试卷由两套试卷(文理各一套)调整为一套试卷，试题题型依然是选择题、填空题和解答题，每一部分题型的难度预设基本符合从易到难的分布。试题的表述形式简洁、规范，图文准确并相互匹配，呈现方式及作答方式坚持多样化，延续了北京数学试卷“大气、平和”的特点。
相比于去年，数学试卷在题量分布、分数设置等方面均有变化，调整了部分考查内容，出现了新颖的题目形式。例如选择题由8个小题，每题5分，调整为了10个小题，每题4分，总分保持不变;填空题由6个小题，调整为了5个小题，每题依然是5分，总分由30分降为25分;解答题依然是6个小题，但总分由80分提升为85分。在考查内容上有所调整，删减了一些历年常考的内容，如线性规划、算法和程序框图、参数方程和极坐标等。在题目呈现上出现了一些新的变化，用以区分不同能力水平的学生。例如第(17)题难度并不大，但思维的自由度较大，由考生自行选择设计问题并解答，凸显考生分析和解决问题的能力。
高考北京试题 第5篇
20XX年高考英语试题所用素材均来自外文期刊，语言地道，经过改编后，符合中学生的认知水平。从题材来看，话题丰富，视角新颖，聚焦人类家园的大事小情，涵盖工匠精神、前沿科技、环境保护等内容，突出北京考生视野宽、知识面广的特点。
从体裁来看，试题所用素材涵盖了应用文、记叙文、说明文和议论文四大不同类型的文体，以及多模态形式的语篇。多样的语篇形式和结构不仅有助于考生加深对语篇意义的理解，还有助于考生进行有效的表达和交流。
另外，试题选材贴近考生，贴近生活，贴近时代，面向全体考生，注重公平，无性别差异，无城乡差异，并充分考虑到了考生的认知发展水平，杜绝偏、怪、专话题。
高考北京试题 第6篇
20XX年高考英语试题在命制过程中注重促进考生英语学科核心素养的发展，突出对语言运用能力的考查，间接地考查了思维品质等要素。
语法填空进一步渗透新课程理念，不以孤立的句子为单位，而是以语篇为单位和载体考查语法知识，体现了以语言运用为导向的学习观。完形填空充分强调语篇和语境，注重考查考生在上下文中运用词汇的能力，这能够有效地帮助考生认识到词汇等语言要素是如何相互联系、共同组织和建构语篇的。
阅读理解集中考查了考生在完成阅读任务过程中所应具备的各种阅读理解能力，例如获取事实性信息的能力，利用上下文推测词义的能力，理解归纳语篇主旨要义的能力，以及理解句子、段落之间逻辑关系的能力等。考虑到测试的真实性，根据阅读任务的不同，对阅读理解能力的考查侧重点有所区分。应用文和记叙文侧重考查考生获取事实性信息的能力;说明文和议论文则聚焦篇章的深层信息，强调对重点信息的纵深性理解，鼓励考生以更加宏观、全面、系统的视角进行篇章解读，这也是20XX年高考英语试题设计的特点所在。例如，阅读C篇及D篇在试题的设计上，加大了对考生篇章概括、推断等能力的考查，鼓励考生挖掘篇章的深层含义，读懂言外之意。
书面表达试题努力创设了接近现实生活的交际语境，明确了交际场合与参与人的身份，注重在真实的任务和情景中考查考生的语言表达能力，有利于帮助考生认识到语言运用需具备得体性，语言形式需为意义和内容服务，从而帮助考生增强语用意识，真正实现与他人有效的沟通、交流和合作。另外，书面表达试题设计具有很强的开放性，给予考生更多的语言展示空间，摆脱单一的思维和表达模式，在展示多彩思维活动的同时，有效地考查了考生的语言表达能力。
此外，试题还注重考查考生的思维品质和学习能力。例如，阅读篇目虽多，但所需阅读策略各有不同。阅读B篇和书面表达试题中图片的设计，鼓励考生借助多重资源学习的能力。在文章内容层面，阅读C篇、D篇和阅读还原分别探讨了工匠精神的价值、人工智能的新发展及积极思维的作用，引导考生深入、辩证地思考问题，从而培养优秀的思维品质。
高考北京试题 第7篇
作为一种大规模、高利害考试，高考对教学的反拨作用尤为明显。20XX年高考英语试题在注重高校人才选拔要求的前提下，努力发挥对教学的积极反拨作用，在命题中强化应用导向，引导学生能用英语，会用英语，积极引导和反拨教学，促进学以致用。
例如，20XX年高考英语试题中对语法的考查注重基础，突出主干，以语篇为单位，强调运用，重在考查考生的综合语言运用能力。这能够有效引导教学关注基础知识和主干知识，关注语言运用能力的培养。
再如，20XX年高考英语试题在命制过程中注重任务和情景的设计，明确交际场合、参与人的身份及其之间的关系，努力创设接近现实生活的交际语境，引导教学关注语言的得体性，增强交际性。作文一中李华给因疫情滞留英国的戏剧俱乐部指导教师Jim写一封电子邮件，请他帮助推荐一名外籍指导教师，表示感谢的同时，提醒Jim需要注意的一些防疫事项。这种设计有利于引导教学在实际教学中关注语言结构的同时，多设计真实的任务，增强学生的语用意识，根据交际场合和任务，感知交际对象情感距离，判断语体风格，选择合适的语言形式，从而确保语言的得体性和交际的有效性。
总而言之，20XX年高考英语试题在命制过程中注重促进考生英语学科核心素养的发展，科学选材，突出北京特色，充分发挥高考对教学的积极反拨作用，较好地体现了高考的选拔功能和育人导向。
高考北京试题 第8篇
整份试卷注重对基础知识和基本方法的考查，主干内容重点考查。例如，选择题的前5道题和填空题前3道题，涉及内容都是基础知识和基本方法，考查了集合、复数、二项式定理、三视图、两点间的距离公式、函数定义域、双曲线的性质、平面向量等内容。在试题设计上，这些试题涉及的知识点相对较少、思维相对简单，易于解答。在此基础上，试卷强调对主干内容的重点考查，体现了对数学知识考查的全面性、基础性和综合性，在解答题中重点考查了立体几何、三角函数、概率统计、导数、直线与圆锥曲线、数列综合等主干内容。解答题的前2道题，表述简单明确，集中考查立体几何和解三角形的主干知识及核心概念。再例如第(18)题，情境熟悉，问题清楚，重点考查读题、读表、计算等基本技能及方法。
高考北京试题 第9篇
(31分)
(1)坚持党的全面领导，总揽全局、协调各方，调动一切积极因素，集中力量办大事。
坚持以人民为中心，尊重人民主体地位，实现最广大人民的根本利益。坚持民主集中制，坚持中央集中统一领导，充分发扬民主，凝聚人民力量。发展社会主义协商民主，丰富民主形式，拓宽民主渠道，凝聚共识。
(2)选择图17：图17表明，恩格尔系数不断下降，食品支出占家庭消费总支出的比例下降，消费结构发生变化，消费不断升级。消费影响生产，食品主要来自农业，因此，工业化进程伴随着农业占比的下降和服务业占比的上升，农村富余劳动力逐渐转移，成为城镇发展的经济要素，城镇化发展赶上了工业化进程。
选择图18：图18表明，农业劳动生产率提高，农业生产需要的劳动力数量相对减少，农村富余劳动力逐渐转移到工业和服务业集中的城镇，因此，工业化进程伴随着农业占比的下降和服务业占比的上升，城镇化发展赶上了工业化进程。
(3)可以从社会存在与社会意识、文化的作用等角度回答。
(11分)专利保护制度可以保护知识产权，使得专利所有者可以通过专利授权获得收益，激励创新，增加侵权成本，抑制假冒商品生产，维护市场秩序，创造良好营商环境。设置保护期限，可以避免技术的过度垄断，鼓励适度竞争，在专利的社会效益和发明者的创新激励之间达到平衡。
(3)可以从规律、联系、矛盾、价值观等角度回答。
高考北京试题 第10篇
试卷突出了数学学科素养，在关注考生未来发展的同时，以能力立意，强调了数学方法和数学本质的考查，在选拔功能等方面都作了精心设计。例如，第(6)题表面上是解不等式，实质是在考查基本初等函数的图像，有助于学生建立形与数的联系，加深对事物本质和发展规律的理解和认知，体现了直观想象核心素养;第(18)题的解决需要学生分析数据，从数据中获得有用信息并形成数学模型，注重了对公民应具备的基本数学素养——数据分析的考查;第(20)题考查了解析几何中的主要方法，需要学生具备一定的数学运算核心素养，并能够程序化思考问题;第(21)题是以数列知识为背景的创新问题，梯度明显，重点考查了学生的逻辑推理素养，对学生有论据、有条理、合乎逻辑的思维习惯和数学交流能力有一定的要求。此外，从第(18)题到第(21)题，虽然每道题都考查了数学的主干知识和主要方法，入口也很容易，但其出口并不简单，试题在让不同层次的学生均有所获得同时，进行多题把关，体现了试题的选拔功能。
高考北京试题 第11篇
20XX年高考英语试题进一步强化高考的育人功能。完形填空一文讲述了一个背包失而复得的故事。故事中的小男孩在一个繁华的步行街不小心遗忘了背包，数小时后竟然发现东西仍在原地，完好无损，这让人感受到了友善的力量。
阅读A篇介绍了一款语言学习APP，引导考生关注学习手段。阅读B篇讲述了英国一对父子和他们养的宠物狗Baggy共同为环保做贡献的故事，旨在引导考生关注如何更好地保护环境。阅读C篇介绍了工匠精神的意义和价值，促进并帮助考生认识到新时代工匠精神的重要性。阅读D篇探讨了人工智能的发展，引导考生关注新兴科技，关注发展创新。阅读还原一文辩证地介绍了积极思考的益处和重要性，帮助考生认识到在遇到困难和挫折时，多一些积极思考。
20XX年高考英语试题作文二以自律为切入口，传达了一个简单而朴素的道理，即自律是自由的前提，唯有自律，才能渡过难关，获得进步，取得胜利，走向自由。
高考北京试题 第12篇
英 语
(考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分)
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题分，共15分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题：每小题 5分，共15分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
On the first day of my first grade，I stood by the door with butterflies in my I 1 (voice)my biggest concern to my “How will I make friends?” She handed me “Be ” For the past 20 I have lived by these Soon I will graduate and become part of the real Nervously 2 (face) I know I will whisper to 3 (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
B
Earth Day， 4 (mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental First celebrated 5 1970，the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区). No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various 6 (activity) on Earth You can plant a tree，make a meal with locally grown vegetables，or save power—the possibilities are
C
Does the name of the college you attend really matter?Research on the question 7 (suggest)that，for most students，it doesn" What students do at college seems to matter much more than 8 they The students benefitting most from college are those 9 are totally engaged(参与)in academic taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源)，Students should have a proper attitude towards college before thinking about which college to attend, and it’s never too early to make necessary preparations for a healthy and 10 (meaning)college
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on
A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 11 free rides to college students for the past eight Since he first started 12 his car to the young Wilson has 13 am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 14 with the students he transports to and from The students who he"s 15 have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they"ve also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Some students 16 call him “Grandpa”.
Tina Stern 17 rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free 18 . "It"s not just a ride;you"re not just sitting there in 19 silence or with your headphones ” Stern “He asks you questions and actually 20 the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he"ll 21 those "
Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit On Point for Although the 22 asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes 23 to ensure the welfare and safety of the If they have problems with
Wilson is there to 24 If they run out of certain daily Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what"s If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 25 to buy them a
For many students, Wilson"s help is not only appreciated, it"s also entirely 26 for them to be able to complete their college Some students don"t have a reliable car, while others have to 27 vehicles with parents who work six days a For them, riding with Wilson has 28 them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the 29 . “I just love driving and I love these kids, "Wilson "It"s such a(n) 30 to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their "
linking sending offering distributing
volunteering
paved measured wandered
arguments wandered
addressed conversations
already
demanded
transportation communication
suspicious
selects remembers
act settle check agree on
programme
forwards
warm
hesitates
adequate
exchange
convinced
employment
convenience
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Want to explore new cultures，meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA).Whatever stage of life you"re at，wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA，you"ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社区).
We work with volunteers of all ages and Most of our volunteers are aged we need volunteer managers aged are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our We have such roles as project managers，mountain leaders，and communication
Depending on which role you choose，you could help to increase a community"s access to safe drinking water，or help to protect valuable local You might also design an adventure challenge to train young
Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally，you"ll also learn new skills and increase your cultural You may have chances to meet new people who"ll become your lifelong
This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes：
GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote
There is no other chance like a GDA Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the
Find out more about joining a GDA programme:
is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?
To seek local partners B .To take in young volunteers
To carry out programmes To foster cultural awareness
The programme beginning in August will operate in
Egypt Kenya South Afria
shared goal of GDA’s projects to
explore new cultures protect the environment
gain corporate help communities in need
B
Alice Moore is a teenager entrepreneur(创业者), who in May 20XX set up her business By the time she was 13，her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids" teeth，instead of destroying
It all began when Moore visited a bank with her On the outing, she was offered a candy However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her But Moore was sick of missing out on So she desired to get round the warning, "Why can"t I make a healthy candy that"s good for my teeth so that my parents can"t say no to it?" With that in mind, Moore asked her dad if she could start her own candy He recommended that she do some research and talk to dentists about what a healthier candy would
With her dad"s permission, she spent the next two years researching online and conducting trials to get a recipe that was both tasty and She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral
Moore then used her savings to get her business of the Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore"s
As CanCandy"s success grows, so does Moore"s credibility as a young Moore is enthusiastic about the candy she created, and she"s also positive about what the future might She hopes that every kid can have a clean mouth and a broad
Meanwhile, with her parents" help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage Although she founded her company early on in life, she wasn"t driven primarily by Moore wants to use her unique talent to help others find their She donates 10% of AilicCandy"s profits to Big With her talent and determination, it appears that the sky could be the limit for Alice
How did Moore react to her dad"s warning?
She argued with She tried to find a way
She paid no She chose to consult
What is special about CanCandy?
It is beneficial to dental It is free of
It is sweeter than other It is produced to a dentists"
What does Moore expect from her business?
To earn more To help others find
To make herself stand To beat other candy
What can we learn from Alice Moore"s story?
Fame is a great thirst of the
youth is to be regarded with
Positive thinking and action result in
Success means getting personal desires satisfied
C
The problem of robocalls has gotten so bad that many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they don"t By next year，half of the calls we receive will be scams(欺诈).We are finally waking up to the severity of the problem by supporting and developing a group of tools，apps and approaches intended to prevent scammers from getting Unfortunately，it"s too little，too By the time these “solutions"(解决方案)become widely available，scammers will have moved onto cleverer In the near future，it"s not just going to be the number you see on your screen that will be in Soon you will also question whether the voice you"re hearing is actually
That"s because there are a number of powerful voice manipulation ( 处理 ) and automation technologies that are about to become widely available for anyone to use .At this year"s I/O Conference ,a company showed a new voice technology able to produce such a convincing human –sounding voice that it was able to speak to a receptionist and book a reservation without
These developments are likely to make our current problems with robocalls much The reason that robocalls are a headache has less to do with amount than precision A decade of data breaches(数据侵入)of personal information has led to a situation where scammers can easily learn your mother "s name ，and far Armed with this they"re able to carry out individually targeted campaigns to cheat This for example，that a scammer could call you from what looks to be a familiar number and talk to you using a voice that sounds exactly like your bank teller "s，ricking you into "confirming " your address，mother"s name，and card Scammers follow money，so companies will be the worst A lot of business is still done over the phone，and much of it is based on trust and existing Voice manipulation technologies may weaken that
We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom Phone carriers and consumers need to work together to find ways of determining and communicating what is That might mean either developing a uniform way to mark videos and images, showing when and who they were made or abandoning phone calls altogether and moving towards data-based communications—using apps like Face Time or WhatsApp, which can be tied to your
Credibility is hard to earn but easy to lose, and the problem is only going to harder from here on
How does the author feel about the solutions to problem of robecalls?
taking advantage of the new technologies，scammer
aim at victims damage databases easily
start campaigns spread information widely
What does the passage imply?
Honesty is the best
Technologies can be
There are more solutions than
Credibility holds the key to
Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
Where the Problem of Robocalls Is Rooted
Who Is to Blame for the Problem of Roboealls
Why Robocalls Are About to Get More Dangerous
How Robocalls Are Affecting the World of Technology
D
By the end of the century，if not sooner，the world"s oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate，according to a new
At the heart of the phenomenon lie tiny marine microorganisms(海洋微生物)called Because of the way light reflects off the organisms，these phytoplankton create colourful patterns at the ocean Ocean colour varies from green to blue，depending on the type and concentration of Climate change will fuel the growth of phytoplankton in some areas，while reducing it in other spots，leading to changes in the ocean"s
Phytoplankton live at the ocean surface，where they pull carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)into the ocean while giving off When these organisms die，they bury carbon in the deep ocean，an important process that helps to regulate the global But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean"s warming Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth，since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow，but also
Stephanie Dutkiewicz，a scientist in MIT"s Center for Global Change Science，built a climate model that projects changes to the oceans throughout the In a world that warms up by 3℃，it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would The model projects that currently blue areas with little phytoplankton could become even But in some waters，such as those of the Arctic，a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton，and these areas will turn “Not only are the quantities of phytoplankton in the ocean ”she said，“but the type of phytoplankton is ”
What are the first two paragraphs mainly about?
The various patterns at the ocean
The cause of the changes in ocean
The way light reflects off marine
The efforts to fuel the growth of
What does the underlined word“vulnerable”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
Significant Unnoticeable
What can we learn from the passage?
Phytoplankton play a declining role in the marine
Dutkiewicz"s model aims to project phytoplankton changes
Phytoplankton have been used to control global climate
Oceans with more phytoplankton may appear
What is the main purpose of the passage?
To assess the consequences of ocean colour changes
To analyse the composition of the ocean food chain
To explain the effects of climate change on oceans
To introduce a new method to study phytoplankton
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Much of the work in today’s world is accomplished(完成)in Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented 46 Companies spend millions hiring top business Is their money well spent?
47 They focused on football，basketball and The results are mixed For football and basketball，adding talented players to a team proves a good method，but only up to the point where 70% of the players are top talent;above that level, the team’s performance begins to Interestingly，this trend isn’t evident in where additional individual talent keeps improving the team’s
To explain this phenomenon，the researchers explored the degree to which a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate(协调)their 48 In baseball，the performance of individual players is less dependent on They conclude that when task interdependence is high，team performance will suffer when there is too much talent，while individual talent will have positive effects on team performance when task interdependence is If a basketball star for example，trying to gain a high personal point total，he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate，affecting the team"s Young children learning to play team sports are often told，“There is no I in ” 49
Another possibility is that when there is a lot of talent on a team，some players may make less Just as in a game of tug-of-war(拔河比赛)，whenever a person is added，everyone else pulls the rope with less
50 .An A-team may require a balance-not just A players，but a few generous B players as
It"s not a simple matter to determine the nature of
Sports team owners spend millions of dollars attracting top talent
The group interaction and its effect drew the researchers"
Stars apparently do not follow this basic principle of
Several recent studies examined the role of talent in the sports
Building up a dream team is more complex than simply hiring the best
This task interdependence distinguishes baseball from football and
第三部分：书面表达(共两节，35分)
第一节 (15分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算暑假期间来北京、天津和上海旅游，发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：
交通出行;
必备衣物。
注意：
词数不少于50;
开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim，
Yours,
Li Hua
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
第二节(20分)
假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以“劳动最光荣”为主题的社会实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述整个过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：西瓜watermelon
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
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